2014年6月英语四级真题及答案解析
2014年6月大学英语四级答案解析 写作 解析:与去年的图画作文模式不同,今年又重新回到了话题作文的形式,并且所给话题也是考生非常熟悉的,很容易展开思路。更令人惊奇的是今年的作文虽然有三个话题,但是话题设定的背景信息是趋同的,都是说外国朋友要来中国或来你的家乡或来你的学校,让你介绍一下中国/家乡/学校的特色,目的还是为了推介我们本土的文化特色,看来出题人是越来越看重中国传统文化的弘扬了。去年的翻译题当中就出现了一系列的对中国传统文化的介绍,像中餐,中国结,茶文化,中国园林,中秋等等。所以说,文化题材,特别是有关中国文化特色的题材要成为以后大家复习的重点内容。以后备考四六级的同学一定要多联系这个文化题材的翻译和写作。 【作文范文】 If a foreign friend is coming to visit our campus, I would show him or her our school library and the dinning hall. There are several reasons to account for my recommendations. First of all, our university is famous for its unique library, which looks like a beautiful flower (lotus) . It is designed by Bei Lvming, a famous designer in the world, as a result of which there are a host of tourists who would like to take a photo in front of it almost everyday. In addition, it also possesses a large number of books, with many students reading in it everyday, thus in which I'm convinced that you can find the book you like too. Secondly, the dining hall in our school is a wonderful place too. Many delicious Chinese cuisines can be found there, such as noodles, dumplings. You can try cuisines from different places of China in the same dinning hall! Based on the reasons above, I am sure that my foreign friend will enjoy his or her stay here, with me acting as his or her guider. Part II Listening Comprehension (30 minutes) Section A 1.答案:B Use a ladder to help her reach the tea. 2.答案:D Outside an gallery art. 3.答案:D. New students usually cannot offer a fair evaluation. 4.答案:C Doris fixed up some of the bookshelves. 5.答案:D He has found a better position. 6.答案:A They should finish the book as soon as possible. 7.答案:D The furniture the man bought is inexpensive. 8.答案:B The woman is waiting for the call. 9.答案:A She had a job interview to attend 10.答案:C Submit her roommate's assignment 11.答案:A Where Dr. Ellis’s office is located. 12.答案:C He can handle it quite well 13.答案:B The 6:30 one 14.答案:C The time on the train is enjoyable 15.答案:A Reading newspapers. Section B Passage One 16.答案:D Get key information by reading just once or twice 17.答案:A Choose one's own system of marking 18.答案:B By reviewing only the marked parts. Passage Two 19.答案:D Everybody needs some sleep for survival. 20.答案:C It is a rare exception 21.答案:B His mother's injury just before his birth. Passage Three 22.答案:C She developed a strong interest in finance 23.答案:D She inherited a big fortune from her father 24.答案:A She was extremely mean with her money 25.答案:B She built a hospital with her mother's money Section C 答案: 26. identical 27. approach 28. back and forth 29. opposite 30. indicates 31. referring to 32. parallel to 33. reserved 34. at the right angle 35. embarrassing 选词填空 36. I) melted 37. G) line 38. C) contributing 39. K) ranging 40. D) dramatic 41. F) impact 42. A) appealing 43. B) average 44. H) maintain 45. L) recently 46. Authors still published in printed versions will be considered important ones. 答案:C 47. Some people are still in favor of printed books because of the sense of touch they can provide. 答案:N 48. The radio business has changed greatly and now attracts more listeners. 答案:J 49. Contrary to many people’s prediction of its death, the film industry survived. 答案:H 50. Remarkable changes have taken place in the book business. 答案:A 51. Old technology sometimes continues to exist because of its reliability. 答案:L 52. The increase of e-book sales will force the book business to make changes not seen for centuries. 答案:B 53. A new technology is unlikely to take the place of an old one without a clear advantage. 答案:F 54. Paperbacks of popular literature are more likely to be replaced by e-books. 答案:C 55. A house with a fireplace has a stronger appeal to buyers. 答案:M 仔细阅读 Passage One 56.B 57.D 58.A 59.D 60.D Passage Two 61. A 62. D 63. C 64. A 65. A Part Ⅳ Translation 翻译题目一:为了促进教育公平,中国已投入360亿元,用于改善农村地区教育设施和中强中西部地区农村义务教育(compulsory education)。这些资金用于改善教学设施、购买书籍,使16万多所中小学受益。资金还用于购置音乐和绘画器材。现在农村和山区的儿童可以与沿海城市的儿童一样上音乐和绘画课。一些为接受更好教育而转往城市上学的学生如今又回到了本地农村学校就读。 【翻译译文】:In order to promote equity in education, China has invested 36 billion yuan for the improvement of educational facilities in rural areas and strengthening of rural compulsory education Midwest. These funds were used to improve the teaching facilities, purchase of books, so that more than 160,000 primary and secondary income. Funds are also used to purchase music and painting equipment. Now children in rural and mountainous areas with children’s coastal cities like music and painting lessons. Some receive a better education for the city school students now transferred back to the local rural schools. 翻译题目二:中国应进一步发展核能,因为核电目前只占其总发电量的2%,该比例在所有核国家中居第30位,几乎是最低的。2011年3月日本核电站事故后,中国的核能开发停了下来,中止审批新的核电站,并开展全国性的核安全检查。到2012年10月,审批才能又谨慎的恢复。随着技术和安全措施的改进,发生核事故的可能性完全可以降低到最低限度。换句话说核能是可以安全开发和利用的。 【翻译译文】 China should further develop nuclear energy because nuclear power accounts for only 2% of its total generating capacity currently. Such proportion ranks the thirtieth in all the countries possessing nuclear power, which is almost the last. After Japan’s nuclear power accident in March 2011, nuclear power development in China was suspended, so was the approval of new nuclear power plants. Also, the national safety check for the nuclear power was carried out. IT was not until October 2012 that the approval was prudently resumed. With the improvement of technology and safety measures, there is little possibility for nuclear accidents to happen. In other words, there won’t be any trouble to develop and exploit the nuclear power. 翻译题目三:中国教育工作者早就认识到读书对于国家的重要意义,有些教育工作者2003年就建议设立全民读书日。他 【翻译译文】Chinese education workers have already realized the significance of reading for a nation. Some workers suggested that we should have a national reading day in 2003. They emphasized that people should read good books especially the classical ones. Through reading, people can learn better how to be grateful, responsible and cooperative. The goal of education is to cultivate these basic personalities. Reading is especially important for middle and primary school students. Suppose they don't nurture the interest of reading at that key moment, it will be harder to develop a habit to read books. 点评:翻译部分的难度比2013年的考试是有所变化的,具体表现为:考试重心转向于中国文化和社会发展——中国教育公平,培养读书习惯和核能的开发。翻译与作文对于句型的应用是一样的,但词汇方面则要注意“语内翻译”方法的应用,把原文中的陌生词汇转化为熟知词汇,应用起来得心应手。 以上就是为大家提供的2014年6月英语四级考试真题及答案,希望对您有帮助!想要成功拿下12月份的英语四级,您还需掌握更多考试技巧, CTRL+D 收藏并持续关注本站有惊喜,将竭诚助您考试一臂之力! 猜你喜欢 :
2013年6月四级考试真题及答案详解
62. B. It's approaching its downfall.
【解析】细节题。从全文第一句中的bankruptcy (破产) 以及第二段第一句Although many attribute Kodak's downfall to "complacency"... 可知柯达已经衰落了。所以正确答案为B。
根据第全文第一句…a sad, though not unexpected turning point… 可知柯达的衰败,是早有预期的,而不是突然的,排除答案A. It went bankrupt all of a sudden;
根据第一段最后一句... but ultimately failed to adapt to the digital revolution可知柯达最终没有适应数字革命,排除答案C. It initiated the digital revolution in the film industry;
根据第一段内容,dominate用的是过去分词形式,即柯达在胶卷市场占主导地位是过去的事实,而非现今,排除答案D. It is playing the dominant role in the film market.
63. A. To show its early attempt to reinvent itself.
【解析】推理题。柯达发明第一台数码相机的例子出现在第二段,该段一开始指出很多人将柯达的衰败归结于柯达的自满,但是这个解释并没有承认柯达在自我改造上做出的努力。接下来作者用柯达发明了第一台数码相机来例证柯达在reinvent上的尝试。所以正确答案为A。
答案C. To show its quick adaptation to the digital revolution.与第一段最后一句ultimately failed to adapt to the digital revolution. 相冲突,且发明了第一台数码相机并不足以说明其顺应了数码革命。
64. D. They are deeply stuck in their glorious past.
【解析】细节题。根据题干关键词large companies和switch定位到第四段最后一句Large companies have a difficult time switching to new markets because there is a temptation to put existing assets into the new businesses. 根据此句可知,大公司不能进入新市场的原因是他们在开创新业务的过程中,依然不愿放弃现有的优势。接来下第五段用柯达的事例继续阐释了这句话的含义,即 too rooted in the successes of the past for it to make the clean break necessary to fully embrace the future,沉溺于过去的辉煌,而不能完全拥抱未来。所以正确答案为D. They are deeply stuck in their glorious past.
65. A. A burden.
【解析】细节题。根据第五段最后一句话Their history was so important to them. Now their history has become a liability.可知柯达的历史已成自身发展的负担。burden是对liability的同义转换。所以正确答案为A。
66. C. Its refusal to sponsor the 1984 Olympics.
【解析】细节题。最后一段第一句说柯达在过去几十年间的衰败是戏剧性的。之后通过一个个例子来举例说明。从文中Kodak’s decision not to pursue the role of official film for the 1984 Los Angeles Olympics was a major miscalculation.可知柯达犯的主要错误是没有赞助1984年的奥林匹克。而对手富士拿到了竞标,并由此赢得了市场上的永久立足点。所以正确答案为C。
Whether you think you need daytime rest or not, picking up a nap habit—or continuing to make time for one—is a smart, healthy move. Consider the evidence: The Mayo Clinic says naps promote relaxation, reduced fatigue, better mood and alertness, and a sharper-working mind. A 2008 British study found that compared to getting more nighttime sleep or guzzling caffeine, a mid-day nap was the best way to cope with the mid-afternoon slump.
According to the Harvard Health Letter, several studies have shown that people remember new information better when they take a nap shortly after learning it. And, most incredibly, a 2007 study of nearly 24,000 Greek adults in the Archives of Internal Medicine found that people who napped regularly had a 37 percent reduced risk of dying from heart disease compared to people who didn’t nap.
Of course, napping isn’t right for everyone. If you’re prone to insomnia, naps that are too long or taken too late in the day can interfere with your ability to fall or stay asleep at night. Also, people with certain sleep disorders, like sleep apnea or narcolepsy, may feel more tired if they take a nap than if they don’t.
But for most, naps can make you feel sharper and happier. Naps provide different benefits depending on how long they are, says MentalFloss.com. A 20-minute nap will boost alertness and concentration; a 90-minute snooze can enhance creativity.
According to Prevention.com, you experience a natural dip in body temperature between 1 p.m. and 3 p.m. A power nap at this time can boost alertness for several hours and, for most people, shouldn’t affect being able to fall asleep at night.
大学英语四级考试听力题型有哪几种
听力部分有三种题型,分别是短篇新闻、长对话、听力篇章。短篇新闻和长对话每题7.1分,10题大概71分,听力篇章的话10题142分。大学英语四级总分为710分,作文部分和翻译部分各占试卷的15%,都是106.5分,听力部分和阅读部分各占35%,都是248.5分,以下是听力部分和阅读部分具体分值。一、听力部分:除听力篇章外每个题都是7.1分。1、短篇新闻 7% ,共7小题,每小题7.1分。2 、长对话 8% ,共8个题,每小题7.1分。3、听力篇章 20%, 共10个小题,每小题14.2分。听力结束后开始收答题卡1。二、阅读部分:1、选词填空 5% 10个题,每小题3.55分2、长篇阅读 10% 10个题,每小题7.1分。3、仔细阅读 20% 10个题 共2篇,一篇5个题,每小题14.2分。
大学英语四级考试听力及答案解析
对于即将要考四级英语的同学,大学的时候其听力是我们训练的好时期。下面是我给大家整理的,供大家参阅!
大学英语四级考试听力材料及答案解析
听力真题:
Section A
11.
A. A professional window cleaner.
B. An automotive salesperson.
C. A service station attendant.
D. A supermarket sale *** an.
12.
A. She should be careful about her money.
B. She should buy the brown suit.
C. She should find another job to make more money.
D. He would help her to buy the brown suit.
答案解析:
Test 14
Section A
11.
W: Please check the oil and water as well as the tires.
M: Of course. Would you like your windows cleaned, too?
Q: What is probably the man's occupation?
正确答案:C
解析:本题是人物身份题。此类题只要抓住关键词,就能准确判断身份,正确答题。本题的关键词是oil,water,tires和windows cleaned,提供这些服务的应该是服务站service station工作人员,故答案为C。
12.
W: I certainly would like to buy the brown suit I saw in the department store, but I don't have enough money.
M: Well, if you spent your money more carefully, you would be able to buy it.
Q: How does the man feel about the woman?
正确答案:A
解析:虚拟语气题在短对话中出现的频率较高。此处虚拟语气表示建议;spend money more carefully更谨慎地花钱,故选A。
大学英语四级考试听力素材及答案解析
听力真题:
Section C
pound Dictation
Most of the colleges of education in the UnitedStates are doing an inadequate job of preparingelementary teachers for teaching children to read, a36 ______ report by the US National Council onTeacher Quality NCTQ concludes.
Teacher-education programmes across the US are37 ______ to teach the five elements of effective reading instruction that research hasproved are 38______ -phonemic 音素的,音位的 39 ______ , phonics 读音法, vocabulary, 40 ______ , and prehension, according to "What Education Schools Aren't TeachingAbout Reading and What Elementary Teachers Aren't Learning," 41 ______ by NCTQ.
The report's authors 42 ______ rmation on required reading courses from a 43 ______that was deemed representative of the nation's nearly 1,300 teacher-education programmes.
"44 ____________________________________________________ ," the report says. Only11 per cent of the colleges reviewed taught all the ponents, while nearly one-fourth didn'tappear to teach any of them. 45 ________________________________________________________________________ inthe 2000 report of the US National Reading Panel NRP and 46 ____________________________________________________________________ .
Many colleges of education have already begun reorganizing their reading courses to includemore of the research on effective instruction.
答案解析:
Section C
pound Dictation
36. recent
解析:此处需要以子音发音开头的形容词作定语。
37. failing
解析:前面有系动词are,又是主动词态,需用现在分词。
38. essential
解析:此处需要形容词,注意双写s和词尾tial。essential意为“基本的”。
39. awareness
解析:此处需要名词,拼写时注意结尾双写s。awareness表示“意识,认识”。
40. fluency
解析:此处与前后其他名词片语并列,故也需要名词,拼写时注意中间是uen。fluency意为“流利”。
41. released
解析:根据后面的by可知,此处要用动词的被动语态,注意结尾应加ed。release在此处意为“公开发表,公布”。
42. gathered
解析:根据该句后面的was可知,此处应用一般过去时,勿漏词尾的ed。gather表示“收集”之义。
43. sample
解析:此处需填入一个以子音发音开头的可数名词,sample意为“样品,样本”。
44. 标准答案:Almost all of the 72 institutions in our sample earned a 'failing' grade
听音关键:Almost all, 72 institutions, sample, failing
答案重构:Almost all of the 72 institutions in our sample failed the program
画龙点睛:此句重点要表达的是最后的earned a 'failing' grade, 即被选入参与专案的有代表性的学校中,几乎全部都得到一个不合格的分数,可直接用动词fail替换。
45. Those elements were identified as necessary for effective reading instruction
听音关键:elements, identified, necessary, effective, instruction
答案重构:Those elements proved to be necessary for effective reading instruction
画龙点睛:be identified as意为“结果是,证明是”,可用更为经常使用的prove to替换。
46. have been the driving force behind state and federal initiatives for raising student achivement ever since
听音关键:driving force, state and federal, initiatives, raising, achievement
答案重构:have been the root for encouraging the state and federal government to raise student achievement ever since
画龙点睛:driving force意为“推动力”,可用简单的root一词进行替换。
大学英语四级考试听力练习及答案解析
听力真题:Passage Two
29.
A. A basket.
B. A cup.
C. An egg.
D. An oven.
30.
A. To let in the sunshine.
B. To serve as its door.
C. To keep the nest cool.
D. For the bird to lay eggs.
31.
A. Branches.
B. Grasses.
C. Mud.
D. Straw.
32.
A. Some are built underground.
B. Some can be eaten.
C. Most are sewed with grasses.
D. Most are dried by the sun.
答案解析:
Passage Two
Did you know that there's a kind of bird that can sew? This bird, called the "Tailor Bird", uses its mouth as a needle. [29]It sews leaves together in the shape of a cup. Then it adds a layer of straw to the inside of the cup and lays its eggs there. Each bird species builds its own special kind of nest. The most mon materials used for nests are grasses, branches, and feathers. A bird must weave these materials into a nest. Just imagine building a house without cement or nails to hold it together! Another bird is called the "Weaver Bird". The "Weaver Bird" builds a nest that looks like a basket. The nest does shape like a pear with a hole in the middle. [30]The hole is the door of the nest. A third bird is called the "Oven Bird". The "Oven Bird" makes a nest that is very solid. [31]The nest is made of mud. The "Oven Bird" forms the mud into the shape of an oven, and then lets it dry in the sun. The sun bakes the mud, making it very hard. Not all birds make their homes in branches. [32]Some birds build their nests on the ground while others bury their eggs under the ground, and some birds do not build nests at all. So when you look for nests and eggs in the branches of trees and bushes, [32]remember that some nests may be right under your feet.
Questions 29 to 32 are based on the passage you have just heard.
29. What does the nest built by a Tailor Bird look like?
正确答案:B
解析:文章主要提到3种鸟,需要一一记录相关资讯,题目顺序一般与资讯出现的顺序一致。最先听到的是tailor bird,而题目询问缝叶莺的巢看上去是什么样子。关键是要听到“它缝叶莺把树叶缝在一起,呈杯状。”故选B。A是织巢鸟的窝的样子,C是无关选项,D是灶巢鸟的窝的样子。
30. Why is there a hole in the Weaver Bird's nest?
正确答案:B
解析:听到的第2种鸟是weaver bird,而题目询问织巢鸟的窝上为什么有一个洞。关键是要听到“这个洞是鸟巢的门。”因此答案为B。
31. What is the Oven Bird's nest made of?
正确答案:C
解析:第3种鸟是oven bird,而题目询问灶巢鸟的窝是用什么做的。关键是要听到“这个窝是用泥巴做的。”故C正确。此外,原文提到Oven Bird时,三次提及了mud这个单词,应该不难得出答案C。符合短文听力“听到什么选什么”的解题原则。
32. What might surprise us about birds' nests according to the speaker?
正确答案:A
解析:题目询问根据作者所说,鸟巢可能让我们感到惊讶的是什么。关键是要听到最后一句“……记住,有些鸟巢也许就在你的脚下”。故选A。符合“同义替换”的原则。短文结尾处常设考点。
看过的人还:
2015年6月英语四级听力原文(网友版)
2015年6月13日的英语四级考试刚刚结束,本次考试为多题多卷,整理了不同版本的真题及参考答案,供考生参考,下面是整理的 2015年6月英语四级听力对话原文(网友版) ,欢迎查看。 Short conversations 1. W: I’m going to give up playing chess. I lost again today. M: Just because you lost? Is that any reason to quit? Q: What does the man imply? 2. M: Do you know Sally’s new address? She’s got some mail here, and I’d like to forward it to her. W: Well, we’ve not been in touch for quite a while. Let’s see. Mary should know it. Q: What does the woman mean? 3. W: I missed classes this morning. Could you please lend me your notes? M: My notes? You’ve never see my handwriting, have you? Q: What does the man imply? 4. M: I’m taking my girlfriend to the fancy new restaurant for her birthday tonight. W: I went there last weekend, I found it rather disappointing. Q: What does the woman mean? 5. W: Winter is over at last. Time to put away my gloves and boots. M: I’ve been waiting for this for months. Q: What does the man mean? 6. W: Thank you for bringing the books back. M: I thought you need them over the weekend. Many thanks for letting me use them. Q: What do we learn from the conversation? 7. W: Are you working flexible hours? M: No, I’m not. The weather today is so nice, so I decided to walk to work, and that meant I had to leave an hour earlier than usual. Q: What did the man decided to do? 8. W: Our plane has been circling for a long time. Why the delay? M: The airport is closed for a while this morning, and things are still not back to normal. Q: What does the man mean? Long conversation 长对话一 Woman: Morning, this is TGC! Man: Good morning, Walter Barry here, calling from London. Could I speak to Mr. Grand, please? Woman: Who’s calling, please? Man: Walter Barry, from London. Woman: What is it about, please? Man: Well, I understand that your company has a chemical processing plant. My own company LCP, Liquid Control Products, is a leader in safety from leaks in the field of chemical processing. I’d like to speak to Mr. Grand to discuss ways in which we could help TGC to protect itself from such problems and save money at the same time. Woman: Yes, I see. Well, Mr. Grand is not available just now. Man: Can you tell me when I could reach him? Woman: He’s very busy for the next few days. Then he’ll be away in New York. So it’s difficult to give you a time. Man: Could I speak to someone else, perhaps? Woman: Who, in particular? Man: A colleague, for example? Woman: You are speaking to his personal assistance. I can deal with calls for Mr. Grand. Man: Yes, well, could I ring him tomorrow? Woman: No, I’m sorry, he won’t be free tomorrow. Listen, let me suggest something. You send us details of your products and services, together with references from other companies. And then we’ll contact you. Man: Yes, that’s very kind of you. I have your address. Woman: Very good, Mr…? Man: Barry. Walter Barry, from LCP in London. Woman: Right, Mr. Barry. We look forward to hearing from you. Man: Thank you, goodbye. Woman: Bye. 9. What do we learn about the woman’s company? 10. What do we learn about the man? 11. What’s the woman’s position in her company? 12. What does the woman suggest the man do? Long conversation 长对话二 Man: Miss Yamada, did you ever think that you would find yourself living and working in the western world? Woman: No, not really, although I’ve always listened to recordings of great orchestras from Europe. Man: So you enjoyed classical music even when you were very young? Woman: Oh, yes. I was an only child. Man: You were born in 1955, is that right? Woman: Yes, I began violin lessons at school when I was 6. Man: As young as that, did you like it? Woman: Oh, yes, very much. Man: When did you first play on your own? I mean, when did you give your first performance? Woman: I think I was 8…? No, Nine. I just had my birthday a week before, and my father had bought me a new violin. I played a small piece at the school concert. Man: Did you know then that you would become a professional violinist? Woman: Yes, I think so. I enjoy playing the violin very much, and I didn’t mind practicing, sometimes three or four hours a day. Man: And when did you first come to Europe? Woman: I was very lucky. When I was fifteen, I won a scholarship to a college in Paris. That was for a three-year course. Man: How did your parents feel about that? Woman: I think they were pleased and worried at the same time. It was the chance of a lifetime. But of course I would be thousands of miles from home. Anyway, I studied in Paris for three years and then went back to Tokyo. 13. What do we know about the woman before she went to Europe? 14. What does the woman say about her music experience? 15. What does the woman say about her study in Paris? Passage 3 The British are supposed to be famous for laughing at themselves, but even their sense of humour has a limit, as the British retailer Gerald Ratner found out to his cost. When Ratner took over his father's chain of 130 jewelry shops in 1984, he introduced a very clear company policy. He decided that his shops should sell down market products at the lowest possible prices. It was a great success. The British public loved his cheap gold earrings and his tasteless silver ornaments. By 1991, Ratner's company had 2,400 shops and it was worth over 680 million pounds. But in April of that year, Gerald Ratner made a big mistake. At a big meeting of top British businesspeople, he suited up and explained the secret of his success. People say "How can we sell our goods for such a low price?" I say "Because they are absolute rubbish." His audience roared with laughter. But the British newspapers and the British public were not so amused. People felt insulted and stayed away from Ratner's shops. Sales fell and 6 months after his speech, Ratner's share price had fallen by 42%. The following year, things got worse and Gerald Ratner was forced to resign. By the end of 1992, he lost his company, his career and his house. Even worse, 25,000 of his employees had lost their jobs. It had been a very expensive joke. Question 22 What did Gerald Ratner decide to do when he took over his father's shops? Question 23 On what occasion did Gerald Ratner explained the secret of his success? Question 24 How did people feel when they leaned of Gerald Ratner's remarks? Question 25 What does the story of Gerald Ratner suggest?
2014年12月英语四级听力冲刺模拟题
大学英语四级考试于本周末拉开序幕,同学们准备得怎么样了呢?听力部分一直是大多数同学的软肋,考试前一定要找找感觉。为大家精选了一套英语四级听力模拟题,希望对您有帮助! 2014年12月英语四级听力模拟试题 : Section A Directions: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 passages. All the end of each conversation, one or more question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked [A], [B],[C] and [D], and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. 11. [A] The girls got on well with each other. [B]It‘s understandable that girls don’t get along. [C] She was angry with the other young stars. [D] The girls lacked the courage to fight. 12. [A] The woman does her own housework. [B]The woman needs a housekeeper. [C] The woman‘s house is in a mess. [D] The woman works as a housekeeper. 13. [A] The Edwards are quite well-off. [B]The Edwards should cut down on their living expenses. [C] It’ll be unwise for the Edwards to buy another house. [D] It‘s too expensive for the Edwards to live in their present house. 14. [A] The woman didn’t expect it to be so warm at noon. [B]The woman is sensitive to weather changes. [C] The weather forecast was unreliable. [D] The weather turned cold all of a sudden. 15. [A] At a clinic. [B]In a supermarket. [C] At a restaurant. [D] In an ice cream shop. 16. [A] The woman did not feel any danger growing up in the Bronx. [B]The man thinks it was quite safe living in the Bronx district. [C] The woman started working at an early age to support her family. [D] The man doesn‘t think it safe to send an 8-year-old to buy things. 17. [A] The man has never seen the woman before. [B]The two speakers work for the same company. [C] The two speakers work on the same floor. [D] The woman is interested in market research. 18. [A] The woman can’t tolerate any noise. [B]The man is looking for an apartment. [C] The man has missed his appointment. [D] The woman is going to take a train trip. Questions 19 to 21 are based on the conversation you have just heard. 19. [A] To make a business report to the woman. [B]To be interviewed for a job in the woman‘s company. [C] To resign from his position in the woman’s company. [D] To exchange stock market information with the woman. 20. [A] He is head of a small trading company. [B]He works in an international insurance company. [C] He leads a team of brokers in a big company. [D] He is a public relations officer in a small company. 21. [A] The woman thinks Mr. Saunders is asking for more than they can offer. [B]Mr. Saunders will share one third of the woman‘s responsibilities. [C] Mr. Saunders believes that he deserves more paid vacations. [D] The woman seems to be satisfied with Mr. Saunders’ past experience. 【 听力原文 】 11. M: What would be like working with those young stars? W: It was a great group, I always got mad when people said that we didn’t get along, just because we were girls, there was never a fight. We had a great time. Q: What does the woman mean? 12. M: Are you telling me you don‘t have a housekeeper? W: No, we don’t. If you make a mess, you clean it up yourself. Q: What do we learn from this conversation? 13. W: I hear that the Edwards are thinking of buying another house. M: Should they be doing that with all the other expenses they have to pay? Anyhow, they are over 70 now, their present house is not too bad. Q: What does the man imply? 14. M: You look like you are freezing to death. Why don‘t you put this on? W: Thank you, it was so warm at noon. I didn’t expect the weather to change so quickly. Q: What do we learn from the conversation? 15. M: I‘ll have the steak, French Fries, and let’s see, chocolate ice-cream for dissert. W: Oh, Oh, you know these things will ruin your health, too much fat and sugar, how about ordering some vegetables and fruit instead? Q: Where does the conversation most probably take place? 16. M: What was it like growing up in New York‘s Bronx District? Was it safe? W: To me, it was. It was all I knew. My mom would send me to the shop and I’d go and buy things when I was about 8 years old. Q: What do we learn from the conversation? 17. M: Nice weather, isn‘t it? Oh, I’ve seen you around the office, but I don‘t think we’ve met, I am Henry Smith, I work in the Market Research Section. W: Nice to meet you, Henry. I am Helen Grant, I am in the Advertising Section on the ninth floor. Q: What can we infer from the conversation? 18. M: Mam, I hear you have an apartment for rent, can I take a look at it? W: Sure, you‘re welcome any time by appointment, but I have to tell you the building is close to a railway with the noise. You might as well save the trip. Q: What do we learn from the conversation? Questions 19 to 21 are based on the conversation you have just heard. Conversation 1 W: Please have a seat, Mr. Thunders. I received your resume last week, and was very impressed. M: Thank you! W: We are a small financial company trading mostly stocks and bonds. May I ask why you are interested in working for us? M: Your company has an impressive reputation and I always want to work for a smaller company. W: That’s good to hear. Would you mind telling me a little bit about your present job? M: I‘m currently working in a large international company in charge of a team of 8 brokers, we buy and sell stocks for major clients worldwide. W: Why do you think you are the right candidate for this position? M: As a head broker, I have a lot of experience in the stock market, I deal with the clients on the daily bases, and I enjoy working with people. W: Well, you might just be the person we’ve been looking for. Do you have any questions? M: Uh-hum, if I were hired, how many accounts would I be handling? W: You will be working with two other head brokers, in another words, you will be handling about a third of our clients. M: And who would I report to? W: Directly to me. M: I see. What kind of benefits package do you offer? W: Two weeks of paid vacation in your first year employment, you are also been entitled to