大学英语四级,哪本词汇书比较好?
四级词汇闪过比较好。本书严格按照全国大学英语四级考试大纲编写,全面收录大纲规定的4500+词汇,并结合词根词缀与每个单词在历次四级真题中的考频,将四级词汇分为“高频词+中频词+低频词+偶考词+简单词”。重点需要背诵的有高频词、中频词和低频词,仅有2585个单词。特点介绍收词全面,重点突出高频词、中频词和低频词均为历次四级真题重点考查的词汇,仅有2585个单词。考生若将复习重点锁定在这三大重点词汇上,记忆量便减少了2000+,复习时间节省了一半。对于偶考词,学会简单运用即可,剩下的词汇,考生可根据自身实际情况,有选择地进行记忆。紧扣用法,直击考点本书“紧扣真题考点”,为每个高频词配备了4~6个短语,其中平均2~3个是真题短语;为中频词和低频词配备了2~4个短语,其中平均1~2个是真题短语;对于一些较难组成短语的词汇,本书特为其配备了2~3个真题或词典例句。此外,相对于长例句,短语或短句的记忆量少,难度低,更有利于考生在短时间内掌握。而且,考生每记1个短语,相当于把这个单词又复习了一遍,从而实现“以用带记”的效果。乱中有序,方法科学本书打破了传统的“按单词首字母顺序排列”和“完全乱序排列”的编排模式,做到了 “乱中有序”。具体来说,高频词、中频词和低频词按照“有词根词缀单词、复合词”和“无词根词缀单词”进行分类,这种编排顺序有助于考生把握重点单词,进而合理安排复习计划。另外,偶考词又按照使用场景分为“与人相关+日常生活+社会财经+ 物体描述+自然科学+文体教育+其他”7大类,每一类再进行细分,这种分类有助于考生利用场景快速记忆单词。
请高手翻译2007年12月四级考试快速阅读。。。
大学正史无前例地成为提升国家竞争力和维护世界和平的重要工具。作为从事科学发现的场所,大学不仅推动着经济向前发展,而且成为通过培养优秀人才来获得和保持其竞争优势的首要渠道。同时,世界各国对商品、服务、信息,尤其是人员的跨境开放,已经使大学成为加速全球一体化进程、增进互相了解和促进地缘政治稳定的一股强大力量。
作为对推进世界经济力量的回应,大学变得更加具有“自我全球意识”。一方面,大学从世界各地招来承载多元文化和价值观的学生;另一方面,大学把本校学生派往国外准备开拓全球事业。同时,大学还通过开设课程,共同应对来自互相联系,互相依赖的世界的多重挑战,通过开展联合研究,为全人类的利益发展科学。
影响高等教育发展的因素林林总总。但在众多力量的较量过程中,师生跨越国界的运动对塑造高等教育的作用所向披靡。在过去的三十年中,全球背井离乡求学国外的人数年递增率达到3.9%。1975年,全球留学生仅有80万,到2004年人数变骤然增加到250万。从留学生的流向来看,多数学生是发达国家之间来回流动。但是,从发展中国家向发达国家的“逆向流动”也上升很快。时至今日,在由美国和英国所颁发的所有博士学位中,分别有30%和38%的学位由外国学生获得。从留学生的层次看,本科生跨境学习的人数也在攀升,在美国“常青藤联盟”和英国大学就读的外国留学生比例分别占到其学生总数的8%和10%。从师资来源看,在美国大学最近受聘的理科和工科教授中,有20%是外籍人士。在中国顶尖研究型大学中,近几年受聘的大多数教师豆曾在国外接受过研究生教育。
许多大学鼓励本科生拥有国外学习的体验。在欧洲,每年有十四万名学生通过参加“伊拉莫斯计划”可在欧洲大陆2200所会员院校中选修学分。在美国,众多院校瞄准拓展全球事业这一目标,为学生寻找暑期到国外实习的机会。在这方面,很明显耶鲁大学和哈佛大学已经走在了其他学校的前面,两校通过提供财政支持,可以保证为每个本科生提供至少一次的国外学习或者实习的机会。
全球化正在改变着大学从事科学研究的方式。有一种新趋势,就是把研究项目的一部分放在另外一个国家里。由徐天教授(耶鲁大学教授,霍华德——休斯医学院研究院)所负责的人类疾病遗传学研究中心坐落在上海的复旦大学,但其工作人员却有耶鲁和复旦两所大学共同派人组成,总计有95名员工和研究生们在上海的研究中心一间面积4300平方米的实验室工作。耶鲁和复旦两校的教师,博士后和研究生们定期互访并进行在线视频研讨。这种合作互惠于中美两国;由于在中国进行试验成本较低,徐氏耶鲁试验工作效率比较高,中国的研究生、博士后和教师们就可以赢得机会,在现场就可以得到世界一流科学家和美国团队的训练。
美国对新兴关键技术的商业化一直处于领先优势,这要归功于强大的科研支持。像十九世纪六十年代的大型计算机和集成电路,九十年代的网络基础设施和应用软件。大学研究与工业应用之间的关系虽然是间接的,但有时却是显而易见的。硅谷就是由斯坦福大学精心打造出来的,波士顿郊外的麻省理工学院到哈佛大学的128号公路两旁遍布着不计其数的大学公司。纵观世界,美国模式备受各国政府推崇,其中最为成功的或许要数英国的剑桥大学。在那里,微软等十几家大型的软件公司和生物技术公司在剑桥大学周围建起了办公场所。
尽管美国研究型大学的模式运作较为成功,但其可持续发展道路却依然矛盾丛生。多数政治家们虽然承认大学研究机构与经济强盛密切相关,但对科研的资金支持却不够稳定。在1998年到2003年期间,国立卫生研究院的资金预算翻了一倍,但比通过膨胀的增长速度稍慢。而在同一时期,对医院研究和工程研究的资金支持几乎与通过膨胀的速度是一致的。要想更好地服务于国家,就必须保证可预见的未定的资金支持,且支持率要与GDP年均3%的增长率保持一致。
对美国的政治家来说,他们很难承认招收大量外国留学生和加深国际理解能对国家利益带来好处。受通货膨胀影响,用于国际交流和外语学习的公共投资水平远远低于四十年前的标准。9.11事件之后,签证程序的调整导致注册美国大学的外国留学生人数急剧下降。而同一时期前往澳大利亚、新加坡和英国留学的外国学生的人数却迅猛增长。尽管在美国大学校长和商界领袖们的反对下,签证程序有所改进,留学生人数开始回升,但美国依然给许多人留下了不欢迎外国留学生的印象。
大多数美国人意识到,大学通过它们的科学研究,为国家富裕做出贡献,但是许多人害怕外国留学生回国后通过他们的知识和技术威胁到美国的竞争力。对美国而言,欢迎外国留学生具有两个最为明显的积极效应。一是从历史上看,最好的留学生往往移民至美国,从而使美国变得更为强大。二是曾经在美国留学的学生最终变成了美国的“驻外大使”。虽然他们身处自己的祖国,却与美国人共同珍视相同的价值观。或者至少可以说,他们对美国文化及其价值观领会的较为深刻。无论是在美国还是其他国家,对于促进和平和稳定而言,任何外交手段豆不如欢迎外国学生前来留学这一招更为有效。
网上找的是不是你要的,呵呵。。。。
大学英语四级买什么书好?
四级主要记词汇,单词记住了啥都不怕,记单词可以用四级或六级词根记忆法。还有阅读也很重要,占的比例比较大,你要着重训练阅读质量和速度。还有听力的形式与高考是不一样的,卷子上只有选项,没有问题,问题也要靠你自己从听力里听,所以你也应该先适应一下。作文的话,估计你的功底比较高,所以主要还是要记词汇,语法读了高中的人一般都没什么问题。还有完形填空、翻译等,都是需要记词汇的,词汇书市场上很多,你可以看着自己喜欢的买。综合上述,建议你用星火的《新题型大学英语四级考试一本全》。这本书比较全面,从听力到作文、阅读都有,而且内容丰富,题目比较好,排版也很舒服。一站式出国留学攻略 http://www.offercoming.com
大学英语四级作文范文(4篇)
【篇一】 Should English Classes Be Compulsory for Students 1.目前,英语课是大学生的必修课之一 2.有人认为英语课不应被视为必修课,有人却不这样认为 3.我所持的看法及理由 Should English Classes Be Compulsory for Students Most universities in China have made English a compulsory course, which has aroused many complaints among students. Many students wish that English could be removed from the list of compulsory courses. However, I think it is of great significance for all university students to study English. To begin with, as an international language, English is widely used. Today, university students must master the language if they are to communicate with foreigners and to participate in the fierce competition in the future. In addition, studying English as a foreign language does not only provide students with a useful tool for communication, but also open a door to cultures different from our own. As is universally acknowledged, mutual understanding among different cultures is vital for keeping the world safe and peaceful. Therefore, I strongly recommend that all students take advantage of the compulsory course, and try to study English well. 【篇二】 The Importance of Reading Classics 1、阅读经典书籍对人的成长至关重要 2、现在愿意阅读经典的人却越来越少,原因是…… 3、我们大学生应该怎么做 The Importance of Reading Classics Nowadays, it is not very unclear that reading classics, some books written by certain great thinkers and educators, is critically vital for one’s growing-up. the most important reason accountable for this preference is that by reading those great works, readers can undoubtedly capture wisdoms, such as some experience as well as lessons. As a matter of fact, it is those invaluable experiences and lessons that can prevent those individuals from conducting mistakes, finally leading to a better development in future. In spite of the obvious benefits, a declining number of characters, however, harbor the desire to read classics. There are at least two factors responsible for this phenomenon. To begin with, subject to the undeniable fact that the today’s readers are confronted with severe lackage of necessary historical background information, those classics are beyond their understanding to some extent. In addition, with increasingly fast working pace, contemporary people can not afford enough time to read those classics as they did before. From our own perspectives, there is nothing better for modern college students than reading more classics since they can undoubtedly make us wiser. 【篇三】 How to Improve Students’ Mental Health 1.大学生心理健康很重要 2.为此,学校可以采取的有效措施 3.我们自己应该怎样做 How to Improve Students’ Mental Health Nowadays, it is not extremely unclear that students’ mental health, as one of two important factors of health, has already captured the attention of most experts in these fields, the school authorities as well as the parents, which has already given rise to an hot discussion on what measures the universities can take to improve students’ mental health. There are at least two kinds of effective actions the schools can take immediately. The first and most important one is that besides encouraging students to exercise for physical fitness, our teachers should also take the most responsibilities to teach them how to calmly face the pressures from the study as well as the process of making friends. In other words, confronted with the inevitable pressures and difficulties, how to relieve them seems to be the first task for our students. In addition, a free and open studying environment is also more likely to cultivate a right attitude toward the study as well as college life, an indispensable prevention for students’ mental problems. From our own perspective, we, as the modern students and the backbone in the future, should take initiatives to seek the help from teachers while running into difficulties or failures instead of confining them into our own hearts, finally posing some harm to ourselves psychologically. Only in this way is there a strong possibility that we can obtain bigger achievements in the future. 【篇四】 Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic Campus Security. You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below: 1. 近年来发生在校园的意外事件不断增加,校园安全问题备受关注 2. 对此我们应该采取哪些措施 Campus Security Security issue may sound clichéd, but when it comes to the campus security, we have to take it seriously. Nearly every day, there are reports to the security office on campus that valuable things are stolen away. A surrounding with stealing, mugging can’t be worse for studying. In such cases, what measures should be taken to improve the campus security? On the one hand, we students should strengthen our security awareness. Once we smell out something unusual, we should report it to the campus guard immediately. On the other hand, more equipment such as monitors should be installed on campus so as to detect crimes as soon as possible. Besides, a proper amount of security guards should be arranged to patrol the campus. In my opinion, campus security will be improved as long as efforts are made on campus. Therefore colleges and universities should try their best to make everyone on campus safe and sound.
四级英语听力每题多少分
英语四级听力分值分布:英语四级听力共25小题,共计248.5分。其中,短篇新闻共7小题,每小题7.1分;长对话8个小题,每小题7.1分;听力篇章10个小题,每小题14.2分。英语四级听力会者不难,难者不会。想要把四级英语考好,没有好的英语水平那肯定是考不过的。准备的话单词肯定是首要的,再就听力练习,还有做真题和预测题。一般来说,具备高中英语水平差不多就可以通过大学英语四级。考试前要认真准备。听力是很多人的弱项,想要提高就必须得不断的练习,坚持每天听一定时间的真题听力,听透,这样就可以培养语感,听力也就变的简单了,注意听听力时尽量不要看原文翻译,如果实在某句话或者某个词听不懂的再看。听力考试前有一些时间,是你用来仔细阅读听力试题的。在看试题时一定要注意标注,题目中的敏感词汇,比如what、who、where等指明答案方向的词汇。尤其是在长对话和短文理解考试题目中,一定要将试题关键信息提取出来,标注清楚。
四级听力多少题
英语四级听力部分约有35道题,听力部分248.5分听力部分占整套试题的35%,除听力篇章外每个题都是7.1分。1、短对话占8%,8个题目,每小题7.1分。2、长对话占7%,分为2段,每段3-4个题,共7小题,每小题7.1份。3、短文理解占10%,共10个小题,每小题7.1份。4、短文听写占10%,共10个小题,每小题7.1份。 在四级听力测试的题目中,有关原因及结果或是引起与被引起的关系比重很大,若是考生对此类问题加强认识,则对提高听力大有裨益。首先要掌握一些体现原因的词,如because,as,due to,on account of,in that,so…that,such…that,now that,thanks to,owing to,result in, give rise to等等。熟悉这些词或词组的表达法很重要。另外,表达先后顺序通过时态上也可体现出因果关系。
2021年12月大学英语四级考试翻译真题(3套)
考生应及时登录全国大学英语四、六级考试报名网站(cet-)打印准考证,准确掌握考试时间、考场地址等信息,并仔细阅读准考证上的“考生须知”和“考点提示”。 12月大学英语四级考试翻译真题 12英语四级翻译真题(二) 大运河(Grand Canal)是世界上最长的人工河,北起北京,南至杭州。它是中国历史上最宏伟的工程之一。大运河始建于公元前4世纪,公元13世纪末建成。修建之初是为了运输粮食,后来也用于运输其他商品。大运河沿线区域逐渐发展成为中国的工商业中心。长久以来,大运河对中国的经济发展发挥了重要作用,有力地促进了南北地区之间的人员往来和文化交流。 12英语四级翻译真题(三) 坎儿井(Karez)是新疆干旱地区的一种水利系统,由地下渠道将水井连接而成。该系统将春夏季节渗入(seep into)地下的大量雨水及积雪融水收集起来,通过山体的自然坡度引到地面,用于灌溉农田和满足人们的日常用水需求。坎儿井减少了水在地面的蒸发(evaporation),对地表破坏很小,因而有效地保护了自然资源与生态环境。坎儿井体现了我国人民与自然和谐共存的智慧,是对人类文明的一大贡献。 提高英语四级成绩的方法 要有兴趣 你要通过多媒体接触并了解英语,如你可以看美国电影,听欧美歌曲,或者对说英语的国家的传统礼仪产生兴趣等等。这是你学英语的动力也是能消除你对学习语言的枯燥心情。 背单词 你可以先背单词表的单词,不要怕麻烦,也不要产生不良情绪,如果你要巩固你的单词就应该多做单元卷,做多了,精华的东西你也就掌握了。 反复读英语文章 我如果让你多读英语文章的话,你肯定读不下去,所以要从最基本的入手,你可以随便找一篇你课文中的英语短文,了解其大概意思,弄懂其知识点,然后你就可以反复去读,要记住不要拿太简单的文章,中难度的文章就可以, 语法的问题 这是最令人头痛的部分,如天书一般。其实语法特简单,它就像语文的语法一样。两者有很多的相似之处,只要找到主谓宾,定状补,那么名词性从句你也就掌握一大半了。至于什么虚拟语气,让步从句那都是英语才有的。你要把这些语法集中在一个大本子上,反复去看,反复写就行。
2022年6月英语四级翻译部分真题及答案(第三套)
英语四级2022年6月第三套翻译部分真题和答案已整理出炉,对答案好奇的朋友们来看看阅读一下本文吧!下面是整理的“2022年6月英语四级翻译部分真题及答案(第三套)”,欢迎大家参考阅读。 2022年6月英语四级翻译部分真题及答案 第三套 从前,有个农夫正在地里耕作,突然看见一只免子飞奔而过,撞在一棵大树上死了。农夫毫不费力就吃到了兔肉,心里非常高兴。他想,"如果总是这样该多好啊!"于是,不再耕作,每天守候在那棵树旁,等待着能再捡到撞死在树上的免子。他等呀等,等了一天又一天,田地也荒芜了,却再也没有等到第二只免子。人们因而都嘲笑他把偶然当成必然。 Once upon a time,a farmer, who was working in the field, suddenly saw a hare running past, hitting a large tree and killing itself. He was so pleased to eat its meat easily that he thought, "What a wonderful thing to have this all the time!" From then on, he stopped working and waited by the tree for more hares that would crash. He waited and waited one day after another, in vain,only to have a desert-ed field. Therefore,people laughed at him for taking the ac-cidental for the inevitable. 【拓展阅读】 1.To make my lectures more constructive and stimulating, I have to read more books, explore new knowledge and gain a better understanding of the world——the very thing I enjoy in my life. 要使我的课更有启发性,更生动有趣,我就得读更多的书,探索新的知识,对世界要有更好的了解,而这正是我生活中最喜欢干的事。 2.This is inevitable because ours is a society where one’s income is still determined by the knowledge you possess. 由于我们社会中一个人的收入仍然由你所拥有的知识所决定,因此这一点不可避免。 3. With the growing number of college graduates being turned out each year, the situation in the job market is getting tighter and tighter.
2012年四级考什么
四级考试单项分的报道共分为四个部分:听力(35%)、阅读(35%)、完型填空或改错(10%)、作文和翻译(20%)。
各单项报道分的满分分别为:
听力249分,
阅读249分,
完型填空或改错70分,
作文142分。
各单项分相加之和等于总分(710分)。
听力理解部分分值比例为35%;其中听力对话15%,听力短文20%。听力对话部分包括短对话和长对话的听力理解;听力短文部分包括选择题型的短文理解和复合式听写。
阅读理解部分分值比例为35%;其中仔细阅读部分(Reading
in
Depth)25%,快速阅读部分(Skimming
and
Scanning)10%。仔细阅读部分分为:a)选择题型的篇章阅读理解;b)篇章层次的词汇理解(Banked
Cloze)或短句问答(Short
Answer
Questions)。快速阅读理解部分测试的是浏览阅读和查读能力。
完型填空或改错部分分值比例为10%。完型填空部分采用多项选择题型,改错部分的要求是辨认错误并改正。
写作和翻译部分分值比例为20%;其中写作部分(Writing)15%,翻译部分(Translation)5%。写作的体裁包括议论文、说明文、应用文等;翻译部分测试的是句子、短语或常用表达层次上的中译英能力
2017年英语四级口语训练及答案
1. Are you satisfied with your present accommodations? Give your reasons. What kind of accommodations would you like to have? From my point view, I’m quite satisfied with our accommodation. My dormitory room faces south and has a lot of sunshine in fine weather. It also has a very good view of the garden in front of the building and the mountains in the distance. It makes me feel good when I look the lovely grass, flowers and trees in the garden. The color of the mountains changes with different seasons and in different weather. I really enjoy watching the view from my room. But there are some aspects need to be improved. Above all, our dormitory is not big enough. When everybody is in the room, there simply is not enough space for us to move around. And with six people in it, there isn’t much privacy for anyone. We even don’t have a washroom in it .So it’s not convenient for us, especially in winter and summer. And the water and electricity supply are usually cut off for some unclear reasons. Everyday we have to go to bed before half past ten. That’ too early! S o we are restricted to do what we need to do after ten thirty. In a word, our canteens are quite good. First of all, the food is quite cheap and the services meet most of our needs. But some canteens are so small that have to wait in line to get our food. In my opinion, a good student apartment should have a relatively large living room and three or four small single bedrooms. This design will provide enough space for meetings and gatherings while at the same time give each student his or her own room. It should have a washroom and we should have water and electricity supply all day long. And we also can get our food without waiting in line. In my university, students have different types of accommodation depending on their status. Undergraduate students generally share dormitory rooms six to a room, and master’s students four to a room. New apartment houses are also available to students who pay an additional rent. 2. What job do you think is the best for you after you graduate? I think the best job for me is to be a teacher after graduation. When I was a child, I had dreamed to be a high school teacher. Now I can come to Xinyang Normal University to receive further education and I major in Study of History. It looks like that my dream will come true in the near future. As a teacher, I can give what I have learnt to my students, who will make contributions to our society. Thinking about it, I will be very proud of being a teacher. And, what’s more, I can become an actor just on the small platform in the front of the classroom, which will make my life much colorful. And then, what mostly makes me choose to be a teacher is that I can share some new ideas with the young people, and by this way I will be young forever in my mind. 3. What is your most important consideration when looking for a job? Actually, many factors contribute to job satisfaction, such as a high salary, good promotion prospects, pleasant and friendly working atmosphere, suitability for one’s professional talents,and personal interests etc. For many people, money or good promotion prospects may be their most important consideration when looking a job; but as for me, what is important is to do something that I enjoy. I hear stories all the time about people who change their jobs because they realize that they don’t like them after they have started. If you don’t like what you’re doing, you are going to be miserable. You cann’t make the best use of your talents and you will get nowhere in your work. So when choosing a job, I think, we’d better make sure that we know where our interest lies, only by doing so, can we do very well in our work and enjoy our work most.
英语四级口语考试有几道题目呀?
英语四级笔试时间为125分钟,一年2次考试,上半年6月份,下半年12月份。考试分为分为笔试和口语,英语四级口语报考资格为仅接受完成大学英语四级笔试报考的考生。具体题型以及时间安排如下:1、写作短文写作,分值比例占总分的15%,考试时间为30分钟;2、听力理解分为短篇新闻3段,长对话2篇,听力篇3篇,都是单选题,分值比例占总分的35%,考试时间为25分钟;3、阅读理解 分为词汇理解,题型为选词填空;长篇阅读,题型为匹配填空;仔细阅读,题型为多项选择。分值比例占总分的35%,考试时间为40分钟;4、翻译汉译英,进行段落翻译,分值比例占总分的15%,考试时间为30分钟。