大学英语b级真题

时间:2024-04-21 18:35:47编辑:coo君

求网络统考大学英语b统考题

我给你吧,2014年9月大学英语B跟计算机基础统考真题。

大学英语B是上机操作,里面有交际用语,阅读理解,词汇与结构,完型填空,英译汉,写作。六大题型。计算机是选择题和操作题。难度一般很基础的。 复习好原题库,和掌握答题技巧和方法,可以及格的。加油积极准备吧。英语B:全面必过的统考资料。主要掌握技巧和有效的资料,大学英语B是上机操作,里面有交际用语,阅读理解,词汇与结构,完型填空,英译汉,写作。六大题型,上机操作,随机组卷。

1)交际英语:5题15分,更加注重测试考生日常生活情景中的交际能力。
(2)阅读理解:2篇短文,满分30分。第一篇短文改为正误判断题,投机几率 加大,较易得分。第二篇18篇阅读理解中选择一篇。
(3)词汇与结构:5题10分,新版大纲降低了此部分的分值。
(4)完形填空:1篇短文,5空10分,5个单词填入5个的空白处,新版大纲在此项改变较大,可以通过逻辑推理等方法或投机。
(5)英译汉:4题20分,新版大纲增加了此部分的分值,经常看看,记下汉语意思,只要大概意思对上即可。
(6)写作:1题15分,基本在一些常规命题中


大学英语b统考题库

大学英语b统考题库   一、交际英语   1.- Excuse me, can I smoke here?   - _________.   A.You mustn't   B.No   C.You'd better not   D.I'm sorry, you can   答案:C   2.- Hey, Tom, what's up?   - __________   A.Yes, definitely!   B.Oh, not much.   C.What is happening in your life?   D.You are lucky.   答案:B   3.- Is it possible for you to work late tonight?   - _______   A.I like it.   B.I'll do that.   C.I'd love to.   D.I think so.   答案:D   4.- We are going to have a singing party tonight. Would you like to join us?   - ________   A.I'm afraid not, because I have to go to an important meeting.   B.Of course not. I have no idea.   C.No, I can't.   D.That's all set.   答案:A   5.- It's rather cold in here. Do you mind if I close the window?   - ________   A.Yes, please.   B.No, please.   C.Sure, please.   D.I don't like it.   答案:B   二、阅读理解   An English traveler found himself in Norway with only enough money to buy the ticket for his journey back home. As he knew that it would take him only two days to get to England, he decided that he could easily spend the time without food. So he bought a ticket and got on the ship. The man closed his ears to the sound of the lunch bell. When dinnertime came, he didn't go to dinning room, saying that he was not feeling very well.   The next morning he still didn't have breakfast and at lunchtime he again stayed in his room. But at dinnertime he was so hungry that he went to the dinning room and ate everything the waiter put in front of him. He got ready for the quarrel.   “Bring me the bill,” he said. “The bill, sir?” said the waiter in surprise. “There isn't any bill. On our ship meals are included (包括) in the money for the ticket,” said the waiter.   6.The story happened on a ship from Norway to England.   A.T   B.F   答案:A   7.The traveler didn't go to the dinning room first,because he had no money.   A.T   B.F   答案:A   8.The traveler went to the dinning room to eat something because his friend had given him some money.   A.T   B.F   答案:B   9.The traveler had two meals on the ship.   A.T   B.F   答案:B   10.After the traveler finished eating, he came to know that travelers on the ship had free meals.   A.T   B.F   答案:A   One day a bookseller(书商)let a big box of books fall on his foot. "Go to see the doctor," said his wife. "No, "he said. "I'll wait until the doctor comes into the shop next time. Then I'll ask him about my foot. If I go to see him, I'll have to pay him."   On the next day the doctor came into the shop for some books. When the bookseller was getting them ready, he told the doctor about his bad foot. The doctor looked at it.   "You must put that foot in hot water every night. Then you must put something on it," said the doctor.   He took out a piece of paper and wrote on it. "Buy this and put it on the foot before you go to bed every night," he said.   "Thank you," said the bookseller. "And now, sir, here are your books."   "How much?" said the doctor.   "Two pounds."   "Good," said the doctor. "I shall not have to pay you anything."   "Why?" asked the bookseller.   "I told you about your foot. I want two pounds for that. If people come to my house, I ask them to pay one pound for a small thing like that. But when I go to their houses, I want two pounds. And I came here, didn't I?"   11.What happened to the bookseller one day?   A.He lost a box of books.   B.His foot was wounded by a box of books.   C.He lent the doctor a box of books.   D.He sold out all his books.   答案:B   12.The bookseller's wife asked him ______.   A.to go out for some medicine   B.to send somebody for a doctor   C.to go to see the doctor   D.to wait for the doctor to come   答案:C   13.The bookseller didn't take his wife's advice because ______.   A.he was afraid of the doctor   B.he didn't like to take medicine   C.he couldn't walk by himself   D.he didn't want to pay the doctor   答案:D   14.The doctor paid ______ for the books.   A.one pound   B.two pounds   C.nothing   D.something   答案:C   15.The bookseller paid ______ money for seeing the doctor in the end.   A.more   B.less   C.the same amount of   D.no   答案:A   三、词汇与语法   16.There is _________in today's newspaper.   A.new anything   B.new something   C.anything new   D.something new   答案:D   17.Suzan speaks English _______John.   A.so fluently as   B.as fluent as   C.more fluent than   D.much more fluently than   答案:D   18.It was well known that Thomas Edison _____ the electric lamp.   A.discovered   B.invented   C.found   D.developed   答案:B   19.I would like to do the job _____ you don’t force me to study.   A.in case   B.although   C.though   D.as long as   答案:D   20.____ you know, David has been well lately.   A.Which   B.As   C.What   D.When   答案:B   四、完型填空   Time spent in a bookshop can be enjoyable. If you go to a __21__ shop, no assistant will come near to you and say, "Can I help you?" You needn't buy anything you don't want. You may try to find out __22__ the book you want is. But if you fail, the assistant will lead you there and then he will go away. It seems that he is not interested in selling any book at all.   There is a story which tells us about a good shop. A medical student __23__ a very useful book in the shop, but it was too expensive for him to buy. He couldn't get it from the library, either. So every afternoon, he went there to read __24__ at a time. One day, however, he couldn't find the book from its usual place and was leaving when he saw an assistant signing to him. To his surprise, the assistant pointed to the book __25__, "I put it there so as not to be sold out," said the assistant. Then he left the student to go on with his reading.   21.   A.found   B.in a corner   C.where   D.good   E.a little   答案:D   22.   A.found   B.in a corner   C.where   D.good   E.a little   答案:C   23.   A.found   B.in a corner   C.where   D.good   E.a little   答案:A   24.   A.found   B.in a corner   C.where   D.good   E.a little   答案:E   25.   A.found   B.in a corner   C.where   D.good   E.a little   答案:B   五、英译汉   26.He has been learning English for years.   答案:多年来,他一直在学英语。   27.Can you express yourself clearly in English?   答案:你能用英语清楚地表达自己的意思吗?   28.I'm finishing my second year of studies.   答案:我即将完成第二年的学习。   29.This new country hopes to establish friendly relations with all its neighbours.   答案:这个新成立的国家希望和所有邻国建立友好关系。   30.I rang your house last night but your mother answered the phone.   答案:我昨夜给你家打电话,但接电话的是你母亲。   31.How are you doing these days?   答案:这些日子你怎么样?   六、写作   32.写作   Instructions:根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的.短文。   Should the University Campus be Open to Tourists?   内容提示:   1.校园是否应对游客开放,人们看法不同,说明你的观点;   2.阐述你的理由。 ;


2022年6月远程网络教育大学英语b统考题库试题

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以下为大学英语b统考题库试卷:

一、交际英语

1.- What's happened to my library books?

- ________________.

A.I have no idea

B.You borrowed

C.You bought them yesterday

D.They are about long life

答案:A

2.- Good morning, may I speak to Mark, please?

- _________

A.Who's there?

B.Who's that speaking?

C.Who are you?

D.Who wants to speak to Mark?

答案:B

3.- Is it possible for you to work late tonight?     

- _______

A.I like it.

B.I'll do that.

C.I'd love to.

D.I think so.

答案:D

4.- I wonder if I could use your computer tonight?          

- ___________ I'm not using it right now.

A.Sure, here you are.

B.I don't know.

C.It doesn't matter.

D.Who cares?

答案:A

5.- Good morning, John. How are you doing?

- _________

A.I'm pleased.

B.Good night.

C.Not so bad. And you?

D.How do you do?

答案:C

二、阅读理解

Gail and Howard liked to travel. Every holiday they went to a different place.They were always careful when they left the house. They locked the doors and windows. Then Gail took the extra keys and left them with her mother.

Gail and Howard spent two weeks camping in the mountains. They had a great time, but when they came home, all they wanted to do was to sleep. They both looked for the keys everywhere, but no luck. The keys were not anywhere. They went to their mother's house, but she wasn't home.

Howard had to climb up to open a window, but he forgot that the window was locked, too. He climbed back down, broke the window with a stick and climbed into the house. He went to open the front door for Gail, only to find the police.

A frightened neighbor heard the noise and thought there was a robbery; so she called the police. Howard was almost caught by the police but luckily their neighbors proved that he lived in that house. Finally, Gail and Howard brought their luggage in, climbed into bed, and fell asleep right away.

6.After Gail and Howard returned from the trip, they were very tired.

A.T

B.F

答案:A

7.They could not go into the house because they had locked the doors.

A.T

B.F

答案:B

8.They managed to get into the house, but the window was broken.

A.T

B.F

答案:A

9.They got into trouble because there was a robbery.

A.T

B.F

答案:B

10.Their parentshelped Gail and Howard a great deal.

A.T

B.F

答案:B

What makes a person a scientist? Does he have ways or tools of learning that are different from those of others? The answer is “no”. It is not the tools a scientist uses but how he uses these tools that makes him a scientist. You will probably agree that knowing how to use a power is important to a carpenter. You will probably agree, too, that knowing how to investigate, how to discover information, is important to everyone. The scientist, however, goes one step further, he must be sure that he has a reasonable answer to his questions and that his answer can be confirmed by other persons. He also works to fit the answers he gets to many questions into a large set of ideas about how the world works.

The scientist’s knowledge must be exact. There is no room for half right or right just half the time. He must be as nearly right as the conditions permit. What works under one set of conditions at one time must work under the same conditions. If the conditions are different, any changes the scientist observes in a demonstration must be explained by the changes in the conditions. This is one reason that investigations are important in science. Albert Einstein, who developed the Theory of Relativity, arrived at this theory through mathematics. The accuracy of his mathematics was later tested through investigations, and Einstein’s ideas were shown to be correct. A scientist uses many tools for measurements. Then the measurements are used to make mathematical calculations that may test his investigations.

11.What makes a scientist according to the passage? ________

A.The tools he uses.

B.The way he uses his tools.

C.His ways of learning.

D.The various tools he uses.

答案:B

12.The underlined part in the passage shows_______.

A.the importance of information

B.the importance of thinking

C.the difference between scientists and ordinary people

D.the difference between carpenters and people with other jobs

答案:C

13.A sound scientific theory should be one that _________.

A.works not only under one set of conditions at one time, but also under the same conditions at other times

B.does not allow any changes even under different conditions

C.can be used for many purposes

D.leaves no room for improvement

答案:A

14.The author quotes the case of Albert Einstein to illustrate __________.

A.that measurements are keys to success in science

B.that accuracy of mathematics

C.that investigations are important in science

D.that the mathematical calculations may test his investigations

答案:C

15.What is the main idea of the passage? ________

A.The theory of relativity.

B.Exactness is the core of science.

C.Scientists are different from ordinary people.

D.Exactness and ways of using tools are the keys to the making of a scientist.

答案:D

三、词汇与语法

16.He didn't go to bed ________ the TV play was over.       

A.if

B.because

C.until

D.that

答案:C

17.It is high time we ______something to stop road accidents.

A.did

B.are doing

C.will do

D.do

答案:A

18.I like the teacher _____classes are very interesting and creative.

A.which

B.who

C.whose

D.what

答案:C

19.We’ve missed the last bus. I’m afraid we have no ________ but to take a taxi.

A.way

B.choice

C.possibility

D.selection

答案:B

20.He is not seriously ill, but only a ______ headache.

A.obvious

B.delicate

C.slight

D.temporary

答案:C

四、完型填空

John left the United States in 1969 to work in Africa. Africa was hot, and when John came back to the United States in 1979, he said __21__, "It's much colder here than it was before I left. I'm going to buy an electric heater(电暖气). Also, everything is much more expensive."

John went to a store the next day to buy an electric heater. The salesman showed him three __22__ four different kinds and then said, "And this is our best electric heater. It costs __23__ money, but it saves half of your electricity, and electricity is very expensive now, isn't it?"

"Yes, it's very expensive," John answered, "and it's becoming worse every year." He looked at the electric heater carefully, __24__ for a few seconds and then said, "Well, I'll take two of these, please, and then I'll save __25__ my electricity."




21.

A.or

B.all of

C.thinking

D.a lot of

E.to himself

答案:E

22.

A.or

B.all of

C.thinking

D.a lot of

E.to himself

答案:A

23.

A.or

B.all of

C.thinking

D.a lot of

E.to himself

答案:D

24.

A.or

B.all of

C.thinking

D.a lot of

E.to himself

答案:C

25.

A.or

B.all of

C.thinking

D.a lot of

E.to himself

答案:B

五、英译汉

26.My problem is that I don't have much time to do the work.

答案:我的问题在于我没有多少时间干这工作。

27.Stay here before I get back.

答案:在我回来之前别离开。

28.Everyone was in bed except me.

答案:除了我,所有人都上床睡觉了。

29.I knocked on his door but nobody came to answer it.

答案:我敲了他的门,但没人来开门。

30.Could you tell me where the post office is?

答案:请问邮局在哪里?

31.Are you fond of music?

答案:你喜欢音乐吗?

六、写作

32.Instructions:根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。

1.你对“失败乃成功之母”的看法;

2.举例说明你的看法。

Failure is the Mother of Success.失败乃成功之母。


大学英语B级模拟题及答案

大学英语B级模拟题及答案   导语:虽然大学英语B级很简单,但想拿高分还是有点难度的,下面是我提供的大学英语B级模拟题,欢迎大家来做题。   1、What's the matter, John?-- _________   A、I failed my French test.   B、It doesn't matter.   C、Nothing's wrong with him.   D、I don't think I can.   参考答案:A   解析:   【答案】A【解析】同第43题,说话人表示关心,并询问信息。应答者应直接回答所关心的重点。A项直接应答“我的法语考试考砸了”。其它各项答非所问。   2、- Would you like to go to the concert with us this evening?- ________   A、No, I already have plans.   B、I'd love to, but I'm busy tonight.   C、No, I really don't like being with you.   D、I'm ill, so I shouldn't go out.   参考答案:B   解析:   【答案】B【解析】此句为邀请对方。译文:“今晚你能和我们一起去看音乐会吗?”“我非常愿意,但是我很忙。”   3、- Hey, Tom, what's up?- __________   A、Yes, definitely!   B、Oh, not much.   C、What is happening in your life?   D、You are lucky.   参考答案:B   解析:   【答案】B【解析】社交性寒暄。What's new?/ What's up?“你在忙些什么?”回答是Not much. / Nothing in particular. / Nothing special.“不忙什么”。How are you (are they/is she /is he) getting along? (近来如何?)包括事业、健康状况等等!还有两个特别地道的问候是What's going on? 和What are you up to? 都表示“你在忙些什么?”,在美国电影中常听到。   4、Would you like something to drink? What about a cup of tea?-- _________   A、No, thanks.   B、No, I wouldn't.   C、Yes, I want.   D、Yes, I like.   参考答案:A   解析:   【答案】A【解析】提供帮助的回答。在英语的习惯中,无论是肯定还是否定,对于别人提供帮助,均应表示感谢。除A项外,其它各项均不合适。   5、-May I see your tickets, please?- ________   A、Sure.   B、No, you can't.   C、No, they are mine.   D、Yes, you can.   参考答案:A   解析:   【答案】A【解析】“请给我看一下你的票好吗?”“当然了。”   二、阅读理解   In choosing a friend, one should be very careful. A good friend can help you study. You can have fun together and make each other happy. Sometimes you will meet fair weather friends. They will be with you as long as you have money or luck, but when you are down, they will run away. How do I know when I have found a good friend? I look for certain qualities of character, especially understanding, honesty and reliability (可靠).   A good friend, above all else, tries to understand how another person is feeling. He is not quick to judge. Instead, he tries to learn from others. He puts himself in the other person's place, and he tries to think of ways to be helpful. He is also a good listener.   At the same time, a good friend is honest. He does not look for faults in others. He notices their good points. In short, a friend will try to understand me and accept me.   Another quality of a friend is reliability. I can always depend on a good friend. If he tells me he will meet me somewhere at a certain time, I can be sure that he will be there. If I need a favor, he will do his best to help me. If I am in trouble, he will not run away from me.   When I meet someone who is reliable, honest, and understanding, I know I've found a friend!   6、The writer thinks that one of the important qualities in choosing a friend is understanding.   A、T   B、F   参考答案:A   解析:   【答案】A【解析】观点判断题。文章的第二段明确地说明了作者的观点。   7、If you have fair weather friends, you will be lucky.   A、T   B、F   参考答案:B   解析:   【答案】B【解析】细节判断题。文章第一段中回答了这一问题。   8、Good friends need to understand each other's feelings.   A、T   B、F   参考答案:A   解析:   【答案】A【解析】细节判断题。文章的第二段明确地说明了这一理念。   9、This passage is mainly discussing the qualities of a friend.   A、T   B、F   参考答案:A   解析:   【答案】A【解析】主旨判断题。从作者的观点上来看,整篇文章重点谈到了“the qualities of a friend”。   10、The meaning of the phrase "a fair weather friend" underlined in the 1st paragraph is a friend who shares difficulties with you.   A、T   B、F   参考答案:B   解析:   【答案】B【解析】词义判断题。文章的第一段非常明确地表明“Sometimes you will meet fair weather friends. They will be with you as long as you have money or luck, but when you are down they will run away”, they are not sharing difficulties with you.   What makes a person a scientist? Does he have ways or tools of learning that are different from those of others? The answer is “no”. It is not the tools a scientist uses but how he uses these tools that makes him a scientist. You will probably agree that knowing how to use a power is important to a carpenter. You will probably agree, too, that knowing how to investigate, how to discover information, is important to everyone. The scientist, however, goes one step further, he must be sure that he has a reasonable answer to his questions and that his answer can be confirmed by other persons. He also works to fit the answers he gets to many questions into a large set of ideas about how the world works.   The scientist’s knowledge must be exact. There is no room for half right or right just half the time. He must be as nearly right as the conditions permit. What works under one set of conditions at one time must work under the same conditions at other times. If the conditions are different, any changes the scientist observes in a demonstration must be explained by the changes in the conditions. This is one reason that investigations are important in science. Albert Einstein, who developed the Theory of Relativity, arrived at this theory through mathematics. The accuracy of his mathematics was later tested through investigations, and Einstein’s ideas were shown to be correct. A scientist uses many tools for measurements. Then the measurements are used to make mathematical calculations that may test his investigations.   11、What makes a scientist according to the passage? ________   A、The tools he uses.   B、The way he uses his tools.   C、His ways of learning.   D、The various tools he uses.   参考答案:B   解析:   【答案】B【解析】主旨题。根据第一段第四句的强调句,即“能成为科学家的不是在于他用什么工具,而是在于他是如何使用工具的。”   12、The underlined part in the passage shows_______.   A、the importance of information   B、the importance of thinking   C、the difference between scientists and ordinary people   D、the difference between carpenters and people with other jobs   参考答案:C   解析:   【答案】C【解析】推断题。根据第一段第七句,转折句,起比较作用。   13、A sound scientific theory should be one that _________.   A、works not only under one set of conditions at one time, but also under the same conditions at other times   B、does not allow any changes even under different conditions   C、can be used for many purposes   D、leaves no room for improvement   参考答案:A   解析:   【答案】A【解析】细节题。根据第二段第三句,即“科学家必须在条件允许的情况下尽可能正确。”   14、The author quotes the case of Albert Einstein to illustrate __________.   A、that measurements are keys to success in science   B、that accuracy of mathematics   C、that investigations are important in science   D、that the mathematical calculations may test his investigations   参考答案:C   解析:   【答案】C【解析】细节题。根据第二段,作者举爱因斯坦用数学推导出相对论的`实例是对上句论点的阐述。   15、What is the main idea of the passage? ________   A、The theory of relativity.   B、Exactness is the core of science.   C、Scientists are different from ordinary people.   D、Exactness and ways of using tools are the keys to the making of a scientist.   参考答案:D   解析:   【答案】D【解析】主旨题。根据第一段与第二段的第一句。   三、词汇与语法16、Measles(麻疹) ________ a long time to get over.   A、spend   B、spends   C、take   D、takes   参考答案:D   解析:   考点:主谓一致。Measles “麻疹”、mumps“腮腺炎”、mathematics“数学”、statistics “统计学” 等表示疾病或学科这类词在句中作主语时,谓语动词用单数。take time “花费时间”, 是固定搭配。   句意:麻疹要很长时间才能好。   17、- Do you want to wait?- Five days ________ too long for me to wait.   A、was   B、were   C、is   D、are   参考答案:C   解析:   考点:主谓一致。数词+名词(表示时间、长短、重量或金钱等)当作单一的数量时,谓语动词为单数。   18、His mother _____alone since his father died.   A、lived   B、lives   C、has lived   D、is living   参考答案:C   解析:   考点:动词时态。Since “自……以来”是指从过去的某一时间到现在;since 引导时间状语从句,主句谓语用现在完成时。句意:自从他父亲去世到现在,他母亲一直独自一人生活。   19、____ you know, David has been well lately.   A、Which   B、As   C、What   D、When   参考答案:B   解析:   考点:定语从句。as引导非限制性定语从句,as引导的定语从句可以放在句首,as代表后面主句的内容,意为:“正像…,如同……”。句意:正像你所知道的那样,David近来身体很好。   20、________ you are leaving tomorrow, we can have dinner together tonight.   A、Since   B、While   C、For   D、Before   参考答案:A   解析:   考点:状语从句。连词since“既然”一般放在句首,引导原因状语从句。For “因为”常放在句中,表示非直接原因。句意:既然你明天就要离开,那么今晚我们一起吃晚饭。   四、完型填空   The ancient Olympic Games were part of a religious festival in honour __21__ the Greek god Zeus, the father of all Greek gods and goddesses. The festival and games were held in Olympia, a religious Sanctuary.(禁猎区,野生动物保护区) In the ancient games, athletes received prizes worth large amounts of money. In fact the word "athlete" is an ancient Greek word, __22__ "one who competes for a prize". The marathon was not an event of the ancient Olympic Games. The marathon is a modern event that was first __23__ in the Olympic Games in 1896. It was __24__ a village called Marathon where the Persians were defeated by a small Greek army. The news of the victory was brought to Athens by a soldier, who ran the 26 miles from the village of Marathon to the capital. 26 miles was __25__ adopted as the distance of the modern marathon race.   21、   A、introduced   B、named after   C、of   D、meaning   E、therefore   参考答案:C   解析:   22、   A、introduced   B、named after   C、of   D、meaning   E、therefore   参考答案:D   解析:   23、   A、introduced   B、named after   C、of   D、meaning   E、therefore   参考答案:A   解析:   24、   A、introduced   B、named after   C、of   D、meaning   E、therefore   参考答案:B   解析:   25、   A、introduced   B、named after   C、of   D、meaning   E、therefore   参考答案:E   解析:   五、英译汉26、I hope we can have some snow this winter.   参考答案:   我希望今年冬天会下点雪。   解析:   27、We should encourage him to have confidence in himself.   参考答案:   我们应当鼓励他对自己要有信心。   解析:   28、Trees need water to grow.   参考答案:   树木有水才能生长。   解析:   29、We must take some measures to control the pollution.   参考答案:   我们必须采取措施来控制污染。 ;


大学英语b级考试词汇

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大学英语B每年分别是什么时间考试?

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