中国英文为什么叫chinese?
中国的英文叫不叫:chinese;chinese意思是:中国人。中国的英文是:ChinaChina一词起源问题,学界曾经讨论,众说纷纭,未定一是。文僧苏曼殊(1884-1918)通英、法、日、梵诸文,曾撰有《梵文典》。他认为China起源于古梵文“支那”,初作Cina,用来指中华。“China”一词的出现,不晚于辽金宋、不早于先秦;大致出现在隋唐时期。学界基本认定其作为瓷器的双关含义远远晚于“China”作为中国的本意,所以China最初的意思就是指中国。印度古代人称中国为“chini”,据说是来自“秦”的音译,中国从印度引进梵文佛经以后,要把佛经译为汉文,于是高僧按照音译把chini就翻译成“支那”。外邦对华夏历史称呼:外邦对我华夏称呼,曾有过Cina,其后曰拓跋Tabac(北魏),最后曰契丹Kitai(辽),今之China(清朝以后)。明代中期葡萄牙人贩瓷器到欧洲,称其商品名曰Chinaware,若逆向音译则是“支那瓦”。陶瓷产品,古称瓦器。此处ware为瓦之译音。支那瓦者,中国瓷也。China放在ware之前,可知China作为国名,初无瓷器一义。后来省略ware,才小写其字头,简称瓷器为china,获得瓷器之义,已经是晚清的事了。
中国的英文为什么是china?
大致有七种说法:1.秦朝说春秋战国时期的秦国,统一六国之后的秦朝,在当时的中国西部乃至亚洲西部,都有很大影响力,所以老外取秦字的发音,将中国称为China。2.晋国说春秋战国时期,晋国也是一个举足轻重的大国,China来源于晋字的发音。3.丝绸说中国古代的丝绸远销世界各国,深受外国人欢迎,古代波斯人将中国称为“丝国”,这个发音慢慢演变为China。4.瓷器说China,在现在除了代表中国,还有瓷器的含义。而中国的瓷器之都景德镇,在宋真宗景德元年(1004年)之前,都叫作昌南。从唐朝开始,昌南的瓷器就畅销海外,而昌南的谐音,就是China。5.契丹说契丹族建立的辽朝,在中国历史上长达200 多年,他们在北方有着不可低估的影响力,因为契丹人曾经西进中亚、西亚,所以当时很多亚欧大陆国家,只知道契丹而不知道偏安江南的宋朝,他们把契丹当成了中国。意大利人马可•波罗在他的《马可•波罗游记》里,就将元朝误称为“契丹”。俄语里中国这个单词Китай,音译就是“契丹”。所以,China这个英文词,来自契丹的音译。6.戎狄说古代北方有个少数在民族叫作戎狄,他们以狼为图腾,经常打着狼旗远征中亚和西亚。戎狄人的语言和现在蒙古语有点像,狼发“赤那”的音,所以西方国家将戎狄人称为Cina, 然后演变成China。7.梵语说从大约公元前5世纪开始,印度的一些经典书籍,包括《政事论》、《摩诃婆罗多》、《罗摩衍那》等,已经出现了Cina的说法,用来指代中国。这个时候,中国处于东周时期,秦朝还没成立,丝绸之路还没建立,瓷器还没有出境,契丹还没建国呢。印度梵文随着宗教和文化传播,影响了全世界,从Cina这个词,逐渐衍生出英语的China,还有拉丁文(Sina)、法文(Chine)、德文(China)、意大利文(Cina)等类似的单词。这种梵语起源说,历史年代最古老,也是目前最让人信服的理论。中国被称为China,大概率是从梵文来的。
china's= chinese?
区别:1、China's不是一个单词,而是单词China的名词所有格。Chinese是一个单词。表示有生命的东西的名词及某些表示时间、距离、星球、世界、国家等无生命的东西的名词后加 's来表示所有关系,叫做名词所有格。例如:five minutes' walk 五分钟路程。2、China's作为China的名词所有格,用法和形容词相同。而Chinese不仅是形容词,还可以是名词,如中文,汉语,华人,中国人。例句:The chef, staff and managers are all Chinese. 厨师、工作人员和经理都是中国人。He can also speak chinese. 他也会说中文。It is said that Cang Jie created the Chinese writing system. 相传,中国的汉字是仓颉发明的。3、作为形容词使用时,Chinese包含China's没有的意思,如中文的,中国人的,中国话的。而China's只有中国的这一个意思。两者都有“中国的”的意思。例句:Liaoning is one of China's provinces. 辽宁是中国的一个省份。Tung oil is a Chinese specialty. 桐油是中国的特产。The spinning wheel was a Chinese invention. 纺车是中国人的发明。
china英文
"China"是一个英文单词,它的中文意思是"中国"。"中国"是世界上人口最多的国家之一,其领土面积达到960万平方公里,是世界上第三大国家。"中国"这个词的起源可以追溯到公元前221年,当时秦朝的皇帝秦始皇统一中国,建立了中央集权制度,标志着中国历史上的第一个大一统朝代的诞生。"中国"这个词在汉语中的发音为"Zhōng guó",它的字面意思是"中央之国"或者"中央王国"。这个名称反映了中国在古代时期的政治和文化地位,作为东亚地区的中心和领导者。在中国历史上,中国为世界做出了很多贡献,如发明造纸术、指南针、火药等,成为了人类文明史上的重要一页。中国也是一个拥有悠久历史和文化的国家,有着丰富多彩的民族文化、艺术和文学。中国在现代的发展中取得了很多成就,在经济、科技、文化等方面都有了显著的进展。中国已成为一个世界大国,在国际事务中扮演着重要的角色。中国还积极参与国际合作和交流,和世界各国保持着密切的联系和合作。
中国英文怎么说?
中国的英文翻译是China,小写的“china”是“瓷器”,全大写的“CHINA”是错误的。国家和地名的开头字母都需要是大写。China英 ['tʃaɪnə] 美 [ˈtʃaɪnə] 相关短语中国石燕 Sinospirifer;中国丝 baste;中国索氏虫 Sinosaukia;中国通 an old China hand; Sinologue;中国图书奖 China Book Prize;中国图书资料分类法 CDC;中国文学 Chinese literature;中国问题研究 Sinology; Pekingology;近义词华夏(中国古称) Huaxia; an ancient name for China.短语:华夏古陆 Cathysia.华夏式 Cathysian; Cathaysoid.华夏子孙 the descendants of the Chinese Nation.
中国英语怎么说?
china。China,现为“中国”和“瓷器”的英文译名。陶瓷最初的称呼是“Chinaware”,直译:中国瓦。陶瓷产品,古称瓦器(古时凡以土烧制成的陶土器皿,皆可称“瓦”)。China放在ware之前,可知China初无瓷器一义;后来省略ware,小写其字头,简称瓷器为china;获得瓷器之义,已经是晚清的事了。相关信息:从西方语言演变历史以及中西方文明交流史的角度进行推测,认为“CHINA”一词来源于丝绸。按照欧洲语言的演变历史,对丝绸与“CHINA”一词之间的关联作了解释。在希腊文明时期,中国的丝绸已经通过“丝绸之路”来到了欧洲,于是希腊文中也出现了“丝”这一词汇,希腊文中“丝”的发音与中文相近。随后,在拉丁文中,“丝”的发音已经基本与以后“CHINA”的发音相近。在法文中,“丝”的拼写则为“CHINE”,与英文“CHINA”的发音与拼写已经非常接近,再从法文正式“过渡”到了的“CHINA”一词。“Serica”的意思则是丝绸之国,后来英语的China也可能由此演变而来。
chinese怎么读
读音:英[ˌtʃaɪˈniːz];美[ˌtʃaɪˈniːz]。n. 中文,汉语;中国人。adj. 中国的,中国人的;中国话的。in chinese 用汉语(表达)chinese citizen, chinese national 中国公民in chinese, for chinese candidate only 中文studying chinese,chinese sociology 中国社会学the chinese language; chinese 华语advanced chinese 高级汉语aerobacter chinese 中国气杆菌american chinese 美籍华人扩展资料:chinese的复数形式和单数形式一样:Chinese的复数形式:Chinese。例如,two Chinese people。Chinese,代表中国的,中国人,华人,中国人的,华人的,中国话,汉语,中文等等。Chinese,英语单词,代表中国的,中国人,华人,中国人的,华人的,中国话,汉语,中文等等。(开头字母要大写)Chinese 并不单单代表中国, China则是“中国”的意思。因为这个单词既代表中国的,又可以代表中华的。所以“Chinese Taipei”,在中国大陆被称为中国台北。
chinese怎么读的
chinese的读音是:英[ˌtʃaɪˈniːz],美[ˌtʃaɪˈniːz]。chinese是一个英语单词,意思是:中国人;中文;汉语;华人;华裔;中国话。英式发音:[ˌtʃaɪˈniːz]。美式发音:[ˌtʃaɪˈniːz]。例句:1 . Chinese waiters stood in a cluster, sharing a private joke.华人服务生们站在一起,讲着只有他们自己才懂的笑话。2 . Her Chinese friends referred to the Empress as their venerable ancestor.她的中国朋友们说这位女皇是他们值得敬仰的祖先。3 . Cartons of Chinese food were arrayed on a large oak table.在一张宽大的橡树桌上摆放着一盒盒中式食品。
china和chinese的用法区别是什么?
区别如下:1、词义不同China是名词,指中国; 在“C”小写时china是指瓷器。Chinese作名词时指中国人,汉语;作形容词时指中国的,中国人的。2、用法不同China可以使用China's或 of China意思都是“属于中国的”。China's是名词所有格。 一般是表示有生命的东西的名词(人或动物)的末尾加上's即构成所有格,放在另一名词之前,作定语用。Chinese起修饰名词的作用,表示名词的属性,并不强调所有关系。它除了放在所修饰的名词之前,作定语用之外,还可以在句中作表语、宾语补足语等。Chinese是除了语言,国籍,其它表示“有着中国的特征/风味/文化/渊源/来历的”的也用。3、固定搭配的不同China:如China Sea(中国海);Chinatown(华人区、唐人街);China teas(中国茶)。Chinese:Chinese cabbage(白菜);Chinese lantem(灯笼)。china造句及翻译:1、Every Chinese loves China.是中国人都爱中国。2、China is abundant with natural resources.中国自然资源丰富。3、It's five years since he came to China.他来中国已经5个年头了。4、Welcome to China.欢迎来中国。
china和chinese的用法区别是什么?
china和chinese的用法区别在于:china是不可数名词的用法,而chinese是形容词或名词的用法,它们含义不同。china的首字母小写时,其含义为“瓷;瓷料;瓷制品;瓷器”,当其首字母大写,即China时,其含义为“中国”,而chinese首字母在英语中要大写,即Chinese,其含义为“中国人;中国的”。下面就详细来讲解下这两个单词的区别。一、读音不同china 英[ˈtʃaɪnə] 美[ˈtʃaɪnə]chinese 英[ˌtʃaɪˈniːz] 美[ˌtʃaɪˈniːz]二、释义不同chinan. 中国; adj. 中国的,中国产的; n. (china)瓷器; (总称)牙齿; adj. 瓷质的; chinesen. 中国人; 中文; 汉语; 华人; 华裔; 中国话; adj. 中国的; 三、用法不同当Chinese是名词时,其含义为“中国人;汉语”,当其为形容词时,其含义为“中国的”。当你想用英语表示“中国文化”,就可以用Chinese culture来描述,例如:They spent a month steeping themselves in Chinese culture.他们花了一个月时间潜心钻研中国文化。china是不可数名词,其含义为“瓷;瓷料;瓷制品;瓷器”。当其首字母大写时,其含义为“中国”。如果你想用英语表示瓷器,就可以用这个单词来形容,例如:We keep all our glass and china in this cupboard.我们把所有玻璃器皿和瓷器都放在这个橱里。四、双语例句china1、She was billed to speak on 'China ─ Yesterday and Today'. 据宣传她要发表题为“中国——昨天和今天”的演讲。2、Journalists came from as far afield as China. 新闻记者来自中国等遥远的地方。3、China has once again emerged as a world power 中国又一次以世界强国的姿态崛起。4、Get out your best china and crystal. 拿出你最好的瓷器和水晶玻璃器皿。5、He had spent his entire life in China as a doctor 他一生都在中国当医生。chinese1、Garlic is widely used in Chinese folk medicine. 大蒜广泛应用于中国民间医药。2、Only thirty students graduated in Chinese last year. 去年只有三十名学生获得汉语学士学位。3、I am studying Chinese. 我正在学中文。4、I'm not crazy about Chinese food. 我并不十分热衷于中餐。5、They spent a month steeping themselves in Chinese culture. 他们花了一个月时间潜心钻研中国文化。
求拿城市和农村对比的英语作文,单词不要超过60个单词
Pollution,now, becomes a world wide problem. Air, rivers even soil may do harm to animals and plants. There's an example in our daily life:As the increasing number of cars, we can only see cars on the roads. Yes, it may make everyone convenient, but the air may also polluted by this. what was worse, it seems that people have not realized it. The waste water poured by factories, causes deaths of fish. but the managers likely haven't seen this, what they are thinking is all about the profit. If this continues, not only the fish but also the human beings' life would be changed. the life wouldn't be colorful anymore.so I hope government could take measures to prevent the scary scene come to our life.The goverment could do their best to control pollution,clean envirenment, keep the balance of the eco-system. at last, I hope everyone could make their own contribution to the beautiful home,for everyone could see the smile of our common mother, the earth.
求城市和农村对比的英语作文!谢了!!
Rural and urban
Saturday, the weather is good. White clouds floating leisurely in the sky, the sun in the endless blue sky full of energy in the guard. My grandpa going to see the rural landscape Tiantong, suck suck fresh air in rural areas.
We take the 362 bus, after half an hour to a day to children, turned over a hill to the Tiantong Temple. Temple trees, chatting in the shade a lot of elderly people. Yi Keke tall, powerful temple guards, like pine trees, guarded day and night. Bee a good time to take advantage of this hard work in the garden to gather honey. Little turtle crawled out from the pool, lazily lying on the bamboo raft on the sun. The most famous temple is a century-old trees, big kids like us need to put him five or six enclosed. As long as a deep breath, you can feel the fresh air around.
Uncle village farmers to work hard in the fields, beside the river a number of women farmers in the vegetables, washing clothes. There is neither noisy car horns, no motor vehicle emissions, can be described as paradise on earth. Side of the road there is a crystal clear stream, a surge of cold fresh spring water from the ground come up.
Grandpa took me to the gourd to the former, the yellow flowers are what it is, the instrument allows absurd. I saw a yellow flower, I thought: What is it? Yes! There are yellow river area, which later became a pumpkin I did not cried: "the pumpkin!" You take a closer look, "Yes! Is a pumpkin!" "Then you look at that small is that?" I am a little dejected, "is a loofah" Grandpa asked: that red apple is the size of what? "I without hesitation, blurted out," was an apple, and is fast mature apples. "Soon as he finished, I was sent. Hastily corrected," is a tomato! "" Instrument allows it! "
My grandfather told me, Although the city has many tall buildings are in rural areas but only one or two tile-roofed house. In fact, the environment in rural areas better than cities, rural areas have clean air and clear rivers
Wandering off to the station, so I reluctantly got on the heart also taken with the beautiful countryside.
chinese中文什么意思?
chinese的中文意思是:中国人;汉语。词语分析:n. 中国人;汉语adj. 中国的;中国人的;汉语的读法:英 [ˌtʃaɪ'niːz] 美 [ˌtʃaɪ'niːz] 短句:Chinese character 汉字Chinese food 中餐例句:The Chinese eat with chopsticks.中国人用筷子吃饭。Remember you are a Chinese wherever you go.不论你到哪里,记住你是中国人。My native language is Chinese.我的母语是汉语。Chinese people are working hard to make the country richer and more beautiful.中国人民正在努力工作,把国家建设得更加富饶美丽。Something important has vanished from Chinese life.有些重要的东西已经从中国人的生活中消失。He speaks English with a Chinese accent.他讲英语带有汉语口音。
农民和他的孩子英语作文
Dear Wanglei,
I am writing now to tell you that you should not have been upset about the housework that your parents let you do.In fact,doing housework,just like taking physical exercise,can make our hands and feet more flexible; besides,helping parents do some housework can make them have much more time to relax themselves; last but not least,it can help us learn some basic life skills,and those life skills will be very useful when we are alone.
I am looking forward to your early reply.
Yours sincerely
Joe
在农村英语作文
My summer vacation of this year was very enjoyable. I went to the countryside to spend my summer holidays. It is very beautiful there. There are green plants, clear rivers, lovely animals kind people. I spent two weeks helping my grandfather do some farm work there. I wrote down what happened in my diary every day.
Besides that, I helped the children in the neighbourhood with their lessons. I helped them read English improve their spoken English. Their parents thanked me for this.
请翻译一下下面的英语,谢谢。
你好。Are you going to Scarborough Fair 您要去斯卡布罗集市吗?
Parsley,sage,rosemary and thyme 芜荽,鼠尾草,迷迭香和百里香
Remember me to one who lives there 代我向那儿的一位姑娘问好
She once was a true love of mine 她曾经是我的爱人。
Tell her to make me a cambric shirt 叫她替我做件麻布衣衫
(On the side of a hill in the deep forest green)? (绿林深处山冈旁)
Parsley,sage,rosemary and thyme 芫荽,鼠尾草,迷迭香和百里香
(Tracing of sparrow on the snow crested brown) (在白雪封顶的褐色山上追逐雀儿)
Without no seams nor needle work 上面不用缝口,也不用针线
(Blankets and bedclothes the child of the mountain) (大山是山之子的地毯和床单)
Then she`ll be a true love of mine 她就会是我真正的爱人。
(Sleeps unaware of the clarion call) (熟睡中不觉号角声声呼唤)
Tell her to find me an acre of land 叫她替我找一块地
(On the side of a hill a sprinkling of leaves) (从小山旁几片小草叶上)
Parsley,sage,rosemary and thyme 芫荽,鼠尾草,迷迭香和百里香
(Washes the grave with silvery tears) (滴下的银色泪珠冲刷着坟茔)
Between salt water and the sea strands 就在咸水和大海之间
(A soldier cleans and polishes a gun) (士兵擦拭着他的枪)
Then she`ll be a true love of mine 她就会是我真正的爱人。
Tell her to reap it with a sickle of leather 叫她用一把皮镰收割
(War bells blazing in scarlet battalion) (战火轰隆,猩红的枪弹在狂呼)
Parsley,sage,rosemary and thyme 芫荽,鼠尾草,迷迭香和百里香
(Generals order their soldiers to kill) (将军们命令麾下的士兵冲杀)
And gather it all in a bunch of heather 将收割的石楠扎成一束
(And to fight for a cause they`ve long ago forgotten) (为一个早已遗忘的理由而战)
Then she`ll be a true love of mine她就会是我真正的爱人。
Are you going to Scarborough Fair 您要去斯卡布罗集市吗?
Parsley,sage,rosemary and thyme 芜荽,鼠尾草,迷迭香和百里香
Remember me to one who lives there 代我向那儿的一位姑娘问好
she once was a true love of mine 她曾经是我的爱人。
求请各位帮我把下面翻译成英语。
我最喜欢的一首歌,送给我亲爱的老婆,祝愿她永远幸福 快乐
My favorite song is for my dear wife, wish she will be happy forever
我想在五十年之后我一定还是像现在一样爱你
I think I will love you still after 50 years
我不要短暂的温存 只要你一世的陪伴
I don't like a fling, i want you to stay with me together all your life
只因你太美好令我无法坦白说出我爱你
You are too good to tell I love you
我的猫很皮 可不可以帮我管它
My cat is so naughty, Can you help me to look after it?
我希望睡前最后看到的是你
I want to see you before go to sleep
请你当我手心里的宝
Please hold me in your hand as a treasure
不知道爱你算不算是一个贴心的理由
I don't know loving you can be a good reason
我想要和你一起慢慢变老
I would like to slowly grow old with you
好笑吗 身边没你 好怪 陪我一生一世好吗
Is it funny? I feel so strange without you
和你在一起只是我不想给任何人机会!!
I wanna with you and i don't want to give anyone the opportunity
自从你出现后 我才知道原来有人爱是那麽的美好
I feel the life is so beautiful after you walked into my life.
曾经迷惘的心中 是你牵引我走出寂寞
It is you helped me out of the loneliness
我爱你的心是直到世界末日也不变
I will love you till the end of the world, it wont be changed
对你 不管阴晴圆缺 也不变
I love you still even the moon changed
想不想和我一同看日升日落的喜悦呢
Would you like to enjoy the sunrise and sunset with me?
我愿意用一千万年等待你初春暖阳般的绽颜一笑
I would like to wait a thousand years for you spring blossom smile in your face.
我的世界只有你懂
Only you can understand my world
就把你深深藏在我心中
I will hide you deeply into my heart
我知道爱要自由才能快乐 我却宁愿留在你身边 陪你 陪你走过
I know the importance of the freedom for the love, I prefer staying by your side
不知什麽时后开始 我已学会依赖
I dont know when I stared relay on you
只有你知我的情绪 也只有你能带给我情绪
Only you know what my emotions are, and Only you can release my emotions
如果这一生我们爱不够 来世必能长久
If life is not long enough for our love.Our love Is eternal love
因为知道不能没有你 所以我会更珍惜
i will treasure you because i know I cant live without you